Izibophelelo zensimbi ezingenasici zikwabizwa ngokuba ngamalungu asemgangathweni kwimarike, eligama eliqhelekileyo lohlobo lwamalungu omatshini asetyenziswa xa iinxalenye ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu (okanye iinxalenye) zibotshelelwe kwaye zidibene ngokupheleleyo.Iziqhoboshi zentsimbi engenastainless ziquka iindidi ezili-12:
1. I-Rivet: Yenziwe ngegobolondo le-rivet kunye nentonga, esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa nokudibanisa iipleyiti ezimbini kunye nemingxuma ukufezekisa umphumo wokuba yinto epheleleyo.Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano lubizwa ngokuba yi-rivet connection, okanye i-riveting ngokufutshane.I-Riveting ikhonkco engabonakaliyo, kuba ukwenzela ukuba uhlukanise iindawo ezimbini ezidibeneyo, ii-rivets kwiindawo kufuneka ziphulwe.
2.Ibholt: uhlobo lwe-fastener yensimbi engenasici equlethwe ngamacandelo amabini, intloko kunye ne-screw (i-cylinder enentambo yangaphandle), ekufuneka ihambelane ne-nut ukuze idibanise kwaye idibanise iinxalenye ezimbini ngemingxuma.Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano lubizwa ngokuba yi-bolt connection.Ukuba i-nati ikhutshwe kwi-bolt, iindawo ezimbini ziyakwazi ukuhlukana, ngoko uxhulumaniso lwebholithi ludibaniso olunokuchithwa.
3. I-Stud: Akukho ntloko, kuphela uhlobo lwe-stainless steel fastener kunye nemicu kuzo zombini iziphelo.Xa uqhagamshelwa, elinye isiphelo salo kufuneka lijijelwe kwindawo enemingxuma engaphakathi, elinye icala kufuneka lidlule kwindawo ngomngxuma, emva koko i-nati ikrwelwe, nokuba la macandelo mabini adityaniswe ngokuqinileyo ngokupheleleyo.Olu hlobo loqhagamshelo lubizwa ngokuba ludibaniso lwe-stud, olukwalunxibelelwano oluqhawukayo.Isetyenziswa kakhulu apho enye yecandelo elidibeneyo linobunzima obukhulu, lifuna isakhiwo esincinci, okanye asifanelekanga ukudibanisa i-bolt ngenxa yokuchithwa rhoqo.
4. Nut: kunye nomngxuma odityanisiweyo wangaphakathi, imilo ngokuqhelekileyo ikholamu ene-hexagonal tyaba, kukho kwakhona ikholam yesikwere esisicaba okanye isilinda esicaba, kunye neebholithi, izikhonkwane okanye izikrufu zomatshini, ezisetyenziselwa ukubopha udibaniso lwamacandelo amabini, ukuze Ibe yinto yonke. .
5.Screw: Kwakhona luhlobo lwezibophelelo zensimbi ezingenasici ezihlanganiswe ngamacandelo amabini: intloko kunye ne-screw.Ngokwenjongo, inokwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amathathu: izikrufu zoomatshini, izikrufu zokuseta kunye nezikrufu ezikhethekileyo.Izikrufu zoomatshini zisetyenziselwa ukuqiniswa koxhulumaniso phakathi kwenxalenye enemingxuma ephothiweyo kunye nenxalenye enomngxunya, ngaphandle kwemfuneko yokuba i-nut ilingane (olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano lubizwa ngokuba yi-screw connection, ekwaludibaniso oluqhawukayo; inokuba yiNtsebenziswano kunye ne nut, esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ukudibanisa phakathi kwamalungu amabini kunye nemingxuma.Izikrufu zenjongo ezikhethekileyo ezifana ne-eyebolts zisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa iindawo.
6. I-self-tapping screws: efana ne-screws yomatshini, kodwa intambo kwi-screw yintambo ekhethekileyo ye-self-tapping screws.Isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa kunye nokudibanisa izinto ezimbini zetsimbi ezinqabileyo zibe yinxalenye enye.Imingxuma emincinci kufuneka yenziwe kwicandelo kwangaphambili.Ngenxa yokuba olu hlobo lwesikrufu lunobulukhuni obuphezulu, sinokujijwa ngokuthe ngqo kumngxuma wecandelo.Yenza umsonto ophendulayo wangaphakathi.Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano lukwaludibaniso olunokuqhawuka.7. Izikhonkwane ze-Welding: Ngenxa ye-heterogeneous stainless steel nuts ezenziwe ngamandla okukhanya kunye neentloko ze-nail (okanye akukho ntloko yezikhonkwane), zixhunyiwe ngokusisigxina kwinxalenye (okanye icandelo) ngokudibanisa ukuze zidibaniswe nezinye iindawo.
8. Isikrufu somthi: Sikwayafana nesikrufu somatshini, kodwa umsonto okwisikrufu sisikrufu somthi esikhethekileyo esineembambo, esinokugqunywa ngokuthe ngqo kwicandelo leplanga (okanye inxalenye) ukusebenzisa isinyithi (okanye engeyiyo intsimbi. ) ngomngxuma ophumela.Amacandelo adityaniswe ngokuqinileyo kwicandelo lomthi.Olu qhagamshelo lukwaludibaniso oluqhawukayo.
9. Iwasha: uhlobo lwe-fastener yensimbi engenasici kunye ne-oblate ring shape.Ibekwe phakathi kwendawo yokuxhasa i-bolts, i-screws okanye i-nuts kunye nomphezulu weendawo ezidibeneyo, ezongeza indawo yokudibanisa yamacandelo adibeneyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwindawo yeyunithi kunye nokukhusela indawo edibeneyo kumonakalo;olunye uhlobo lwewasha elastiki, Isenokuthintela namantongomane ukuba angakhululeki.
10. Ukugcinwa kwendandatho: Ifakwe kwi-shaft groove okanye i-hole groove yomatshini kunye nezixhobo, kwaye idlala indima yokuthintela iinxalenye kwi-shaft okanye umngxuma ukuba uhambe ngasekhohlo nasekunene.
11. I-Pin: Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu kwiindawo zokubeka, kwaye ezinye zingasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iinxalenye, ukulungisa iindawo, ukuhambisa amandla okanye ukutshixa ezinye iindawo eziqhelekileyo zentsimbi.
12. Amalungu adibeneyo kunye neebini zokudityaniswa: Amacandelo adibeneyo abhekisela kuhlobo lwamantongomane ensimbi engenasici anikezelwa ngokudibeneyo, njengokudibanisa i-screws yomatshini (okanye iibholiti, izikrufu eziziboneleleyo) kunye ne-flat washers (okanye i-spring washers, i-lock washers);uqhagamshelwanoOkwesibini kubhekiselele kuhlobo lwezibophelelo zensimbi ezingenasici ezibonelelwa ngokudityaniswa kwebholiti ethile ekhethekileyo, i-nut kunye ne-washer, njengokudityaniswa kwe-high-high-high-hexagonal head bolts kwizakhiwo zetsimbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-18-2021